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Bandera de Saitama

Sixteen red jewels in a circle on white: the name Saitama means jewel, and that is what its emblem depicts since 1964.

Bandera de Saitama
Coat of arms

The flag, in figures

Every fact about the flag, each with what it means.

Proportions
2:33 wide for every 2 high. 989 flags in the catalogue share it.
Properties
Normal flagFIAV symbol: the form of the flag.
Use
CivilFIAV symbol: who may fly the flag.
Adopted
19641 September 1964 · 62 years ago
Colours
  • white
  • red
Reference shades: the official one may vary slightly.
Coat of arms
YesIt carries the coat of arms on the cloth.

Take a closer look

  • Field

  • Charge

  • No coat of arms

How it is described

The flag in the words of vexillology and heraldry.

Vexillological description

It is a rectangular field with a 2:3 ratio, white and plain, with a ring of sixteen red dots in the centre.

Field
white, with no stripes or divisions.
Charge
the charge is any figure drawn on the field; here it is a circle of sixteen red jewels.
No coat of arms
there is no coat of arms, no text and no border in another colour.

What it carries

Each element and how many of the 1,390 flags in the catalogue carry it. In yellow, the rarest.

The full story

How it was born, how it has changed and what it means.

The flag of Saitama is white with a ring of sixteen red dots in the centre. That ring is a necklace of jewels, and it makes sense: the name of the prefecture itself means jewel.

How it came about

Saitama approved its emblem and its flag together, on 1 September 1964, and they have not changed since. The drawing is sixteen magatama, curved jewels typical of ancient Japan, set in a circle. The idea is simple and comes from the name: to use the jewel already written in it.

How it has changed

The flag of Saitama has been the same since its adoption, in 1964.

What it means

  • Sixteen red jewels (magatama)

    a circle of these ancient jewels; the prefecture says it evokes the sun, development and strength.

  • White

    purity and friendship.

  • The jewel of the name

    among the kanji of “Saitama” is the one for “jewel”, which is precisely what the emblem depicts.

Fun facts

  1. The name and the drawing go together

    In the characters of Saitama the word jewel appears, and the emblem depicts precisely a necklace of those ancient jewels called magatama.

  2. Red on white, like Japan

    Saitama repeats the combination of the country: a white ground with a red mark, the same as the flag of Japan.

Localisation

How much have you learnt?

Test what you have read about the flag of Saitama.

  1. 1. Which one is the flag of Saitama?

  2. 2. Which of these elements appears on the flag?

  3. 3. What are the proportions (height:width) of the flag?

  4. 4. In which year was the current flag adopted?

Sources

Sources consulted:

Credits

Flag image: Monaneko, Xeror, Mike Rohsopht, Wikimedia Commons · Public domain.

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